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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestrea</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-2829</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9251</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2413-2829-2022-5-116-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestrea-1421</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Альтернативы развития технологического  предпринимательства в мире</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternatives of Developing Technological  Entrepreneurship in the World</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3467-5092</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бельских</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belskikh</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Евгеньевич Бельских доктор экономических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры экономики и финансов</p><p>400066, Волгоград,  ул. Волгодонская, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Igor E. Belskikh  Doctor of Economics, Professor,  Professor of the Department  for Economics and Finance</title><p>3 Volgodonskay Str., Volgograd, 400066</p></sec></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pr-ib@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кособокова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosobokova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Вячеславовна Кособокова  кандидат экономических наук, доцент,  заведующая кафедрой экономики и финансов </p><p>400066, Волгоград,  ул. Волгодонская, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Kosobokova PhD, Assistant Professor,  Head of the Department  for Economics and Finance </p><p>3 Volgodonskay Str., Volgograd, 400066</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekkosobokova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский филиал Российского экономического университета  имени Г. В. Плеханова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd branch of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>116</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бельских И.Е., Кособокова Е.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бельских И.Е., Кособокова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belskikh I.E., Kosobokova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1421">https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1421</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article studies possible alternatives of developing technological entrepreneurship in Russia and in the world in view of scenario approach: territorial communications in the scale of Big Eurasia programs; upgrading raw material technologies, in particular, mass access of small forms of technological business to completion of worked-out wells and mines; developing service sector for global economy (construction, transport, education, recreation, etc.). In this case gradation of countries according to the level of entrepreneurship development is carried out. Four groups of countries are named: highly-developed, medium-developed, underdeveloped and countries of the ‘falling type’ (for example, Afghanistan, Haiti, Somali, etc.). Classical definition of technological entrepreneurship tasks was formulated: selection of ideas, organization of financing, commercialization and mass production. The significance of private sector as a principle driver of the innovation process was highlighted. Types of financing for technological innovation were systematized according to countries: venture, in-company, state and mixed. State-private partnership for this type of business was assessed. Examples were provided on the basis of Russian and Danish experience in the underground construction. The authors proposed a global pyramid of technological entrepreneurship describing levels of development hierarchy. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>технологические инновации</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd><kwd>государственно-частное партнерство</kwd><kwd>сценарии развития</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>мир</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>technological innovation</kwd><kwd>forecast</kwd><kwd>state-private partnership</kwd><kwd>scenarios of development</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>world</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балашова Е. С., Громова Е. А. Технологическое предпринимательство как конкурентоспособная модель инновационного развития // Экономические исследования. – 2016. – № 4. – С. 1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Balashova E. S., Gromova E. A. 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