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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestrea</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-2829</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9251</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2413-2829-2023-6-5-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestrea-1770</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структурно-исторический анализ эволюции взаимоотношений в системе «общество – природа»: трансформация идейных представлений в фокусе глобальных экологических вызовов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Structural and Historical Analysis of Interrelation Evalution in the System ‘Society – Nature’: Transformation of Conceptual Ideas in View of Global Ecological Challenges</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Владимирович Демидов - кандидат экономических наук, старший научный сотрудник Департамента научно-исследовательских работ и инновационного развития науки</p><p>105318, Москва, Измайловское шоссе, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey V. Demidov - PhD, Doctor of Business Administration, Senior Researcher of the Department</p><p>3 Izmailovskoe Highway, Moscow, 105318</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">infonicmisi@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашовкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashovkin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Иосифович Пашовкин - кандидат технических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник Департамента научно-исследовательских работ и инновационного развития науки</p><p>105318, Москва, Измайловское шоссе, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey I. Pashovkin - PhD, Professor, Chief Researcher of the Department of Scientific Research and Innovative Development of Science</p><p>3 Izmailovskoe Highway, Moscow, 105318</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">infonicmisi@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный инновационный центр Международный институт стратегических исследований</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Innovation Center International Institute for Strategic Studies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демидов А.В., Пашовкин А.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демидов А.В., Пашовкин А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Demidov A.V., Pashovkin A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1770">https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1770</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проведен анализ стратегических целей экологически устойчивого сбалансированного развития Российской Федерации на период до 2050 г. и представлены ключевые траектории их достижения. Авторами идентифицированы основные вызовы экологической безопасности России в долгосрочной перспективе и разработаны стратегические направления противодействия угрозам экологической безопасности глобального характера. На основе проведенного исследования доказаны эволюционные тенденции усиления роли экологического менеджмента в современных условиях развития общества как императива устойчивого развития мира. Проведенный структурно-исторический анализ эволюции инструментов экологического менеджмента в фокусе глобальных экологических вызовов позволил выделить современные тенденции развития экологически ориентированных процессов, систематизировать приоритеты и основные задачи экологической политики, определить способы принятия управленческих решений, а также исследовать применяемые методы и инструменты управления. Установлено, что отличительной особенностью настоящего этапа эволюции инструментов экологического менеджмента является утверждение межотраслевого подхода к охране окружающей среды и поиск принципиально новых путей к комплексному решению существующих социо-эколого-экономических проблем.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes strategic targets of ecologically sustainable balanced development of the Russian Federation up to 2050 and provides key trajectories of their achievement. The authors identified principle challenges to ecological security of Russia in the long term and elaborated strategic tracks of eliminating threats to ecological security of global character. On the basis of the research they proved evolutionary trends of increasing the role of ecological management in current circumstances of society development as an imperative of sustainable global development. Structural and historical analysis of ecological management tool evolution in view of global ecological challenges gave an opportunity to highlight present day tracks in the development of ecologically-oriented processes, systematize priorities and key goals of ecological policy, show ways of managerial decision-making and research methods and tools of management. It was found that the specific feature of the present stage of ecological management tool evolution implies inter-sectoral approach to environment protection and search for brand new ways in solving current social and economic problems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эволюция инструментов экологического менеджмента</kwd><kwd>угрозы экологической безопасности России</kwd><kwd>приоритеты и основные задачи экологической политики</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>evolution of ecological management tools</kwd><kwd>threats to ecological security of Russia</kwd><kwd>priorities and key goals of ecological policy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы и современные тенденции развития экономики в свете инновационных исследований : коллективная монография. – М. : НИЦ МИСИ, 2019.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aktualnye problemy i sovremennye tendentsii razvitiya ekonomiki v svete innovatsionnykh issledovaniy: kollektivnaya monografiya [Actual Problems and Modern Trends in Economic Development in the Light of Innovative Research: a collective monograph]. 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