vestreaВестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. ПлехановаVestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics2413-28292587-9251Plekhanov Russian University of Economics10.21686/2413-2829-2023-6-26-36vestrea-1772Research ArticleУПРАВЛЕНИЕ ИННОВАЦИЯМИINNOVATION MANAGEMENTПрименение систем искусственного интеллекта для достижения целей устойчивого развитияUsing Artificial Intellect Systems to Attain Goals of Sustainable DevelopmentБариноваН. В.BarinovaN. V.

Наталья Владимировна Баринова - кандидат экономических наук, ведущий специалист отдела научных мероприятий

109992, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36

Natalya V. Barinova - PhD, Chief Expert of the Department of Academic Events

36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 109992

barinova23@mail.ruБариновВ. Р.BarinovV. R.

Владимир Романович Баринов - аспирант кафедры инфокогнитивных технологий

105094, Москва, Большая Семеновская ул., д. 38

Vladimir R. Barinov - Post-Graduate Student of the Department for Infocognitive Technologies

38 B. Semenovskaya Str., Moscow, 105094

inarael@yandex.ruРоссийский экономический университет имени Г. В. ПлехановаРоссияPlekhanov Russian University of EconomicsRussian FederationМосковский политехнический университетРоссияMoscow Polytechnic UniversityRussian Federation202323112023062636Copyright © Баринова Н.В., Баринов В.Р., 20232023Баринова Н.В., Баринов В.Р.Barinova N.V., Barinov V.R.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1772

На современном этапе развития социально-экономических отношений ключевая роль принадлежит созданию технологий искусственного интеллекта. Именно с этими системами связаны основные цели устойчивого развития, на достижение которых нацелена государственная политика Российской Федерации. В статье проанализированы основные проблемы в области искусственного интеллекта для достижения целей устойчивого развития. Авторами приведены примеры внедрения инструментов искусственного интеллекта для решения задач устойчивого развития, представленные российскими и зарубежными исследователями в научной литературе за последние несколько лет. Основное содержание статьи составляет анализ текущего состояния систем искусственного интеллекта в различных аспектах. Отмечены отрасли, где наиболее эффективно функционируют системы искусственного интеллекта, к которым относятся финансовоэкономическая сфера, здравоохранение, аэрокосмическое производство, агропромышленная сфера, природопользование. Рассмотрены действующие системы искусственного интеллекта и показано их влияние на экономику и устойчивый рост. Приводятся аргументы в пользу использования данных систем и их взаимосвязи с концепцией ESG. В заключение сделаны выводы о тенденциях развития искусственного интеллекта в эпоху цифровизации.

At the current stage of social and economic relation development elaboration of artificial intellect technologies plays the key role and principle goals of sustainable development, where state policy of the Russian Federation is targeted, are connected with these systems. The article analyzed basic problems in the field of artificial intellect essential for reaching sustainable development goals. The authors provided examples of introducing artificial intellect tools to resolve problems of sustainable development presented by Russian and overseas researchers in recent years. The key content of the article is made by analyzing the current standing of artificial intellect in different aspects. The authors highlighted industries, where systems of artificial intellect work effectively, such as finance and economic sphere, public health, aero-space production, agro-industrial field and use of natural resources. The article shows operating artificial intellect systems and their impact on economy and sustainable growth. Arguments in favor of these systems are given, as well as their connection with ESG conception. Finally, conclusions about trends in artificial intellect development in times of digitalization were made.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.