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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestrea</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-2829</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9251</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2413-2829-2016-4-145-153</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestrea-190</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ ЭКОСИСТЕМА КАК КЛЮЧЕВОЙ ФАКТОР ДЛЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА РЕГИОНА[23]</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM AS A KEY FACTOR OF REGION ECONOMIC GROWTH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмадеев</surname><given-names>Булат Анасович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmadeev</surname><given-names>Bulat A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник НИИ «Новая экономика и бизнес» РЭУ им. Г. В. Плеханова</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher of the Research Institute 'New Economy and Business' of the PRUE</p><p>36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akhmadeev.ba@rea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеев</surname><given-names>Никита Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseev</surname><given-names>Nikita A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры математической статистики и эконометрики РЭУ им. Г. В. Плеханова</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Assistant Professor of the Department for Mathematical Statistics and Econometrics of the PRUE</p><p>36 Stremyanny lane, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">moiseev.na@rea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РЭУ им. Г. В. Плеханова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>145</fpage><lpage>153</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахмадеев Б.А., Моисеев Н.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахмадеев Б.А., Моисеев Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhmadeev B.A., Moiseev N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/190">https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/190</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена исследованию концепции инновационной экосистемы с помощью проведения аналогии между инновационными и природными экосистемами. Авторами выделены базовые элементы инновационных экосистем и их взаимосвязей на различных этапах жизненного цикла инноваций. Предложена концепция развития инновационной составляющей региона за счет постоянной поддержки стартапов через государственные субсидии, а также привлечение коммерческого капитала в фундаментальную науку. Данный процесс осуществляется посредством внедрения системы демонстрации и развития технологий, а также организации обратных финансовых и информационных связей в структуре инновационной экосистемы. Делается вывод о том, что при определенных условиях система из равновесного состояния переходит к росту.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article studies the concept of innovation ecosystem by drawing an analogy between innovation and natural ecosystems. The authors identify basic elements of innovation ecosystems and their relations at different stage of innovation life cycle. They put forward the concept of developing the innovation component of the region at the expense of continuous support of start-ups through governmental subsidies and raising commercial capital to fundamental science. This process is carried out by introduction of demonstration system and technologies development, as well as organization of return finance and information links in the structure of innovation ecosystem. A conclusion was drawn that in certain conditions the system from balanced state can pass over to growth.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инновационная экосистема</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>исследовательская и коммерческая экономика</kwd><kwd>венчурные инвестиции</kwd><kwd>МИП</kwd><kwd>стартап</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>innovation ecosystem</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>research and commercial economy</kwd><kwd>venture investment</kwd><kwd>MIP</kwd><kwd>start-up</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гретченко А. И., Манахов С. В. Совершенствование системы налогообложения предприятий и организаций малого и среднего бизнеса в России // Аудит и финансовый анализ. - 2008. - № 1. - С. 19-26</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gretchenko A. I., Manakhov S. V. 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