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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestrea</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-2829</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9251</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2413-2829-2025-5-97-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestrea-2462</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ИННОВАЦИЯМИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATION MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Институциональная трансформация управления бизнес-экосистемами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Institutional Transformation of Business-Ecosystem Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ворожихин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorozhikhin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Вальтерович Ворожихин, кандидат экономических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>научно-исследовательский институт развития образования</p><p>109992; Стремянный пер., д. 36; 117218; Нахимовский проспект, д. 32; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Vorozhikhin, PhD, Leading Researcher</p><p>Research Institute for Educational</p><p>109992; 36 Stremyanny Lane; 117218; 32 Nakhimovsky Avenue; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vorozhikhin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский экономический университет имени Г. В. Плеханова; Институт проблем развития науки Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics; Institute for Problems of Science Development of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ворожихин В.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ворожихин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vorozhikhin V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/2462">https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/2462</self-uri><abstract><p>   Трансформация управления бизнес-экосистемой связана с оптимизацией системы управления, повышением качества и эффективностью принятия научно обоснованных решений. При этом на определенных этапах развития целесообразно использование различных способов построения систем управления экосистемой. Совершенствование экосистем выводит их на новый этап развития в форме человеческой экосистемы. Это позволяет использовать новые подходы для совершенствования управления на всех уровнях – от глобального и странового до регионального, городского и корпоративного. В статье показано развитие экосистем как способа описания сложных организаций и приведена классификация их основных форм. Автором дано определение экосистем, сформированное на основе представления об экосистемной услуге и отражающее суть процессов их координации и динамики, которое позволяет классифицировать бизнес-экосистемы с учетом разнообразия их применения. Отмечены основания формирования дискуссии о самоорганизации в экосистемах с позиций процессов координации и управления экосистемами в рамках подходов фокусной фирмы, лидерства и брокера экосистемы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   Transformation of business-ecosystem management is connected with optimization of the management system, rise in quality and efficiency of making scientifically justified decisions. At the same time it is reasonable at certain stages of development to use different ways of building a system of ecosystem management. Upgrading ecosystems lead them to a new stage of development in the form of a human ecosystem. It provides an opportunity to use new approaches to improve management at all levels, from global and country to regional, city and corporate. The article shows the development of ecosystems as a way to describe complicated organizations and provides classification of their principle forms. The author gives a definition of ecosystems worked-out on the basis of the idea of ecosystem service, which demonstrates the essence of processes of their coordination and dynamics, as it allows us to classify business-ecosystems taking into account variety of their use. The article puts forward the grounds for further discussion about self-organization in ecosystems in view of processes of ecosystem coordination and management within the frames of approaches of ecosystem focus-corporation, leadership and broker.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экосистема</kwd><kwd>фокусная фирма</kwd><kwd>лидерство</kwd><kwd>брокер</kwd><kwd>самоорганизация</kwd><kwd>человеческая экосистема</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecosystem</kwd><kwd>focus-corporation</kwd><kwd>leadership</kwd><kwd>broker</kwd><kwd>self-organization</kwd><kwd>human ecosystem</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen B. Sustainable Valley Entrepreneurial Ecosystems // Business Strategy and the Environment. – 2006. – Vol. 15 (1). – P. 1–14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen B. 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