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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestrea</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-2829</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9251</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2413-2829-2025-5-49-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestrea-2531</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ, СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИЕ И ИНСТРУМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ МЕТОДЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATIC, STATISTICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL METHODS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методы описания экономического профиля региона на основе кластерного анализа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Methods of Describing Region Economic Profile on the Basis of Cluster Analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8790-6961</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кисляков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kislyakov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Николаевич Кисляков, доктор экономических наук, кандидат технических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры информационных технологий</p><p>600017, Владимирская область, Владимир, ул. Горького, д. 59а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey N. Kislyakov, Doctor of Economics, PhD, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Information Technology </p><p>59a Gorky Str., Vladimir, Vladimir region, 600017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ankislyakov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Владимирский филиал Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vladimir branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кисляков А.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кисляков А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kislyakov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/2531">https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/2531</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена решению актуальной задачи формирования экономического профиля региона в рамках задачи мастер-планирования развития территорий с применением методов пространственно-временной кластеризации данных, характеризующих хозяйственную деятельность бизнес-субъектов. Цель исследования – анализ моделей пространственно-временной кластеризации, применяемых в задачах описания экономического профиля территорий для выявления закономерностей и тенденций в экономических данных, а также разработки рекомендаций по их эффективному использованию для оптимизации управления и стратегического планирования на уровне регионов. Автором приведен пример интеграции нелинейных методов уменьшения размерности и моделей автокодировщиков, позволяющих упростить структуру данных, улучшить визуализацию, сохранить важные характеристики и устранить шум, что в конечном итоге способствует более точному и эффективному выявлению кластеров. Подход может применяться в задачах, где данные имеют сложную структуру и требуют как нелинейного уменьшения размерности, так и сохранения локальных и глобальных свойств. В результате исследования даны рекомендации по расширению инструментария описания экономического профиля региона.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the acute objective of drawing-up economic profile of region within the frames of masterplanning of territory development with the help of methods of space-time data clasterization that characterize economic activities of business entities. The goal of the research is to analyze models of space-time clasterization used in descriptions of economic profile of territory in order to identify regularities and trends in economic data, as well as to work out recommendations on their effective use to optimize management and strategic planning on regional level. The author provided an example of integration of non-linear methods of reducing size and models of auto encoders, which help simplify data structure, improve visualization, preserve important characteristics and eliminate noise, which can provide more accurate and effective cluster reveal. The approach can be used in tasks where complicated structures are present and which require both non-linear size reduction and keeping local and global features. As a result recommendations were prepared dealing with extension of tools for describing region profile.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стратегическое планирование</kwd><kwd>модели пространственно-временной регрессии</kwd><kwd>конкурентоспособность бизнеса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>strategic planning</kwd><kwd>models of space-time regression</kwd><kwd>business competitiveness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Грекусис Д. Методы и практика пространственного анализа. Описание, исследование и объяснение с использованием ГИС / пер. с англ. А. Н. Киселева. – М. : ДМК Пресс, 2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grekusis D. Metody i praktika prostranstvennogo analiza. Opisanie, issledovanie i obyasnenie s ispolzovaniem GIS [Methods and Practice of Spatial Analysis. 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