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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestrea</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-2829</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9251</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2413-2829-2019-4-180-187</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestrea-749</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC SECURITY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дифференциация доходов населения и роль антимонопольного регулирования в снижении угрозы экономической безопасности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Differentiation of Population Incomes and the Role of Antimonopoly Regulation in Reducing the Threat of Economic Security</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцев</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtsev</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин Александрович Кудрявцев - кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры финансов, экономики и организации производства ПГТу.</p><p>424000, Республика Марий Эл, Йошкар-Ола, пл. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Kudryavtsev - PhD, Assistant Professor of the Department for Finance, Economy and Production Organization of the VSUT.</p><p>3 Lenin Sq., Yoshkar-Ola, 424000, Republic of Mariy El</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">KudryavcevKA@volgatech.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Поволжский государственный технологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volga State University of Technology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>180</fpage><lpage>187</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кудрявцев К.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кудрявцев К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kudryavtsev K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/749">https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/749</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается дифференциация доходов населения как угроза экономической безопасности и определяется возможность использования инструментов антимонопольного регулирования для снижения денежных расходов домашних хозяйств с целью нивелирования неравенства доходов. В процессе исследования анализируется уровень неравенства доходов в мире и России. На основании статистических данных вводится новый показатель оценки состояния экономической безопасности Российской Федерации - коэффициент доходности домашних хозяйств и рассчитывается тенденция его изменения. По результатам исследования трансформации антимонопольного регулирования в период принятия третьего и четвертого антимонопольных пакетов выявлено, что для открытия просторов развитию предпринимательства в стране государству пришлось поступиться некоторыми своими законными интересами и интересами граждан. Однако реализация комплекса мероприятий, направленных на либерализацию регулирования защиты конкуренции, не привела к снижению дифференциации доходов и значительному росту сбережений потребителей, что подтверждается динамикой коэффициента фондов и коэффициента доходности домашних хозяйств. Следовательно, для того чтобы данные коэффициенты имели положительную динамику, необходимо рассмотреть возможность снижения денежных расходов домашних хозяйств. В связи с этим автором разработан ряд мероприятий по совершенствованию антимонопольного регулирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the differentiation of incomes of the population as a threat to economic security and determines the possibility of using anti-monopoly regulation tools to reduce household monetary expenditures in order to level income inequality. The study analyzes the level of income inequality in the world and in Russia. On the basis of statistical data, a new indicator is being introduced for assessing the state of the economic security of the Russian Federation - the rate of return on households and a trend is being calculated for it. According to the results of the study of the transformation of antitrust regulation during the adoption of the third and fourth "antimonopoly packages", it was revealed that in order to open up the development of entrepreneurship in the country, the state had to sacrifice some of their legitimate interests and the interests of citizens. However, the implementation of a set of measures aimed at liberalizing the regulation of the protection of competition did not lead to a decrease in income differentiation and a significant increase in consumer savings, which is confirmed by the dynamics of the coefficient of funds and the rate of return on households. In order for these ratios to have a positive trend, consideration should be given to reducing the cash costs of households. In this regard, the author has developed a number of measures to improve anti-monopoly regulation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антимонопольное регулирование</kwd><kwd>экономическая безопасность</kwd><kwd>неравенство</kwd><kwd>бедность</kwd><kwd>коэффициент фондов</kwd><kwd>коэффициент доходности домашних хозяйств</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>antitrust regulation</kwd><kwd>economic security</kwd><kwd>inequality</kwd><kwd>poverty</kwd><kwd>coefficient of funds</kwd><kwd>coefficient of profitability of the households</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кудрявцев К. А. Место и роль антимонопольного регулирования в обеспечении экономической безопасности страны // Инновационное развитие экономики. - 2018. -№ 6 (48). - Ч. 2. - С. 245-255.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kudryavtsev K. A. 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