Acute Approaches to the Development of Closed Cycle Economy in the Field of Hard Communal Waste Treatment
https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2021-5-33-44
Abstract
By methods of analysis and synthesis the article studies the problem of developing closed cycle economy in the field of hard communal waste treatment (HCW). Dynamics of waste making up was analyzed and its physical and mechanic properties and chemical composition were provided. The article gives economic tools, functions and classification of these tools that are necessary to organize the process approach to management. The authors put forward a promising scheme of treating HCW built on the basis of European experience and worked out the acute functional-structural scheme of the treatment system by the HCW complex, which demonstrates key business processes and tools of management. Such complex approach to describing the system of HCW treatment can simplify digital modeling of multi-variant business processes, such as burial of waste at waste-grounds, utilization at waste-burning plants, sorting and recycling at waste-recycling enterprises. Digital modeling with successful automated functional and cost analysis can give an opportunity to decrease uncertainty in the field of economic efficiency of managerial decision-making for rational HCW treatment and development of closed cycle economy in this sphere. A correct choice of approaches to the development of closed cycle economy in the field of HCW treatment can reduce the load on nature and support health of people.
About the Authors
A. I. SukhorukovRussian Federation
Alexander I. Sukhorukov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Basic Department "Project and Program Management Capital Group" of the PRUE.
36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 117997.
E. A. Zakharova
Russian Federation
Elena A. Zakharova - Post-Graduate Student of the Basic Department "Project and Program Management Capital Group" of the PRUE.
36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 117997.
References
1. Azarov V. N., Azarov A. V., Menzelintseva N. V., Statyukha I. M. Issledovanie norm nakopleniya tverdykh kommunalnykh otkhodov urbanizirovannykh territoriy [Studying Norms of Accumulation of Hard Communal Waste on Urbanized Territories]. Sotsiologiya goroda [City Sociology], 2020, No. 1, pp. 48-57. (In Russ.).
2. Bogautov A. V., Mishutkin M. Yu. Obrazovanie otkhodov kak problema sovremennosti [Waste Making-up as a Problem of Today]. Young Scientists of Russia, collection of articles of the 5th All-Russian Conference. Penza, MTSNS «Nauka i Prosveshchenie», 2021, pp. 190-192. (In Russ.).
3. Vesnin V. R., Koryagin N. D., Sukhorukov A. I. Sovremennye metody strategicheskogo analiza, nauchnaya monografiya [Advanced Methods of Strategic Analysis, academic monograph]. Moscow, MGTU GA, 2013. (In Russ.).
4. Vetrova T. P. Effektivnost utilizatsii tverdykh bytovykh otkhodov. Avtoref. diss. kand. ekon. nauk [Efficiency of Hard Communal Waste Utilization. PhD abstract of the diss.]. Moscow, 2000. (In Russ.).
5. Doklad ob effektivnosti mer po obespecheniyu pererabotki tverdykh kommunalnykh otkhodov i predlozheniy po obespecheniyu ucheta mneniy grazhdan RF pri stroitelstve obektov, ispolzuemykh dlya pererabotki [The Report on Effectiveness of Measures Aimed at Hard Communal Waste Treatment and Proposals for Responding to Citizens' Views Concerning Projects Used for Recycling]. (In Russ.). Available at: https://oprf.ru/files/1_2018dok/Doklad_OPRF_othodi15102018.pdf (accessed 12.03.2021).
6. Zalivanskiy B. V., Samokhvalova E. V. Vospriyatie gorodskim naseleniem reformy obrashcheniya s tverdymi kommunalnymi otkhodami [How Urban Population Perceive the Reform of Hard Communal Waste Treatment]. Mezhdunarodnyy nauchno-issledovatelskiy zhurnal [International Research Journal], 2021, No. 1-3 (103), pp. 104-108. (In Russ.).
7. Krivulkin D. A., Efremova L. B. Mezhdunarodnyy opyt utilizatsii TBO i vozmozhnosti ego primeneniya v Rossii [International Experience of HCW Utilization and Opportunities of its Use in Russia]. Mezhdunarodnyy zhurnal prikladnykh nauk i tekhnologiy «Integral» [International Journal of Applied Science and Technology ‘Integral'], 2018, Vol. 61, No. 3, pp. 8-13. (In Russ.).
8. Mochalova L. A., Grinenko D. A., YUrak V. V. Sistema obrashcheniya s tverdymi kommunalnymi otkhodami: zarubezhnyy i otechestvennyy opyt [The System of Treating Hard Communal Waste: Overseas and Home Experience]. Izvestiya Uralskogo gosudarstvennogo gornogo universiteta [Izvestiya of the Ural State Mining University], 2017, Issue 3 (47), pp. 97-101. (In Russ.).
9. Musoroszhiganie [Waste-Burning]. (In Russ.). Available at: https://fabricators.ru/article/musoroszhiganie (accessed 11.03.2021).
10. Waste-Burning Plants and Incinerators in the Russian Federation. (In Russ.). Available at: http://www.ecoaccord.org/news2020/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%2015.06.2020.pdf (accessed 11.03.2021).
11. Sukhorukov A. I., Zakharova E. A. Analiz vliyaniya istochnikov obrazovaniya tverdykh kommunalnykh otkhodov na ekologiyu v Rossii i za rubezhom [Analyzing the Impact of Sources of Hard Communal Waste on Ecologic Situation in Russia and Abroad]. Today's Problems of Managing Projects in Investment-Construction Field and Land Use, materials of the 11th International Conference dedicated to the 25th Anniversary of the Chair and 114th Anniversary of the Russian Plekhanov University of Economics, edited by V. I. Resin. Moscow, FGBOU VO «REU im. G. V. Plekhanova», 2021, pp. 237-243. (In Russ.).
12. Sukhorukov A. I., Zakharova E. A. Sistema obrashcheniya s tverdymi kommunalnymi otkhodami [The System of Treating Hard Communal Waste]. Today's Problems of Managing Projects in Investment-Construction Field and Land Use, materials of the 11th International Conference dedicated to the 25th Anniversary of the Chair and 114th Anniversary of the Russian Plekhanov University of Economics, edited by V. I. Resin. Moscow, FGBOU VO «REU im. G. V. Plekhanova», 2020, pp. 306-311. (In Russ.).
13. Shamova E. A., Myslyakova Yu. G. Problemy razvitiya pererabotki tverdykh kommunalnykh otkhodov kak otrasli sovremennoy zelenoy ekonomiki Rossii [Problems of Developing Treatment of Hard Communal Waste as Industry of Advanced Green Economy in Russia]. Biznes. Obrazovanie. Pravo [Business. Education. Law], 2019, No. 4, pp. 169-174. (In Russ.).
14. Shilkina S. V. Mirovye tendentsii upravleniya otkhodami i analiz situatsii v Rossii [Global Trends in Managing Waste and Analysis of the Situation in Russia]. Otkhody i resursy [Waste and Resources], 2020, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 1-17. (In Russ.).
15. What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050. Available at: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/30317 (accessed 11.03.2021).
Review
For citations:
Sukhorukov A.I., Zakharova E.A. Acute Approaches to the Development of Closed Cycle Economy in the Field of Hard Communal Waste Treatment. Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics. 2021;(5):33-44. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2021-5-33-44