Technological Independence of Russia as Strategic Goal of Ensuring Economic Security
https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2026-3-45-56
Abstract
The article investigates views of home scientists concerning the content of terms ‘technological independence’ and ‘technological sovereignty’ as an integral part of economic security of the country. The authors studied national projects dealing with a rise in the level of technological independence of Russian economy. With regard to regulatory and legal acts adopted in Russia it was proved that in conditions of global economy transition to a new technological foundation leadership in the development of science and technology becomes a key factor in raising competitiveness and providing national security. On the basis of the proposed system of indicators characterizing different aspects of this sphere the authors prepared a forecast of indicator dynamics, whose values can show the availability of certain threats. In the final part of the article proposals aiming at raising technological independence were given, which build the complex approach to improving competitiveness and drop in technological dependence.
About the Authors
I. V. Gorokhova
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina V. Gorokhova, PhD, Assistant Professor, Assistant Professor of the Department for National and Regional Economics
36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 109992
L. S. Arkhipova
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Lidia S. Arkhipova, PhD, Assistant Professor of the Department for National and Regional Economics
36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 109992
A. I. Gretchenko
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anatoliy I. Gretchenko, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department for National and Regional Economics
36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 109992
References
1. Biryukov A. N., Akchurina A. M. Analiz kriteriev otsenki regionalnoy ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti s uchetom indikatorov investitsionnoy sostavlyayushchey [Analyzing Criteria of Estimating Regional Economic Security with Regard to Indicators of Investment Aspect]. Ekonomika i upravlenie: nauchno-prakticheskiy zhurnal [Economics and Management: ScientificPractical Journal], 2024, No. 4, pp. 69–91. (In Russ.).
2. Vasileva M. M., Kuntsman M. V., Sultygova A. A. Zamedlenie obnovleniya osnovnykh fondov – ugroza ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti [Slowing-down Renewal of Fixed Assets as Threat to Economic Security]. Ekonomika i biznes: teoriya i praktika [Economy and Business: Theory and Practice], 2021, No. 1, pp. 34–45. (In Russ.).
3. Gagarina G. Yu., Arkhipova L. S. Regionalnye osobennosti ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti v tekhnologicheskom razvitii rossiyskoy ekonomiki [Regional Features of Economic Security in Technological Development of Russian Economy]. Regionalnaya ekonomika i upravlenie: elektronniy nauchniy zhurnal [Regional Economy and Management: E-Academic Journal], 2024, No. 2, pp. 1–12. (In Russ.).
4. Gagarina G. Yu., Gorokhova I. V., Gretchenko A. I. Ustoychivoe razvitie chelovecheskogo potentsiala – strategicheskiy prioritet obespecheniya natsionalnoy bezopasnosti [Sustainable Development of Human Potential – Strategic Priority of Providing National Security]. Vestnik Rossiyskogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta imeni G. V. Plekhanova [Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics], 2024, No. 3 (135), pp. 77–91. (In Russ.).
5. Glazev S. Yu. Strategiya operezhayushchego razvitiya Rossii v usloviyakh globalnykh izmeneniy [Strategy of Progressive Development of Russia in Conditions of Global Changes]. Moscow, Books’ World, 2018, pp. 408–418. (In Russ.).
6. Gretchenko A. I., Gorokhova I. V., Gretchenko A. A. Obespechenie natsionalnykh interesov v informatsionnoy sfere Rossii [Providing National Interests in Informational Sphere of Russia]. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost [Economic Security], 2024, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 49–64. (In Russ.).
7. Grinberg R. S. Reindustrializatsiya i promyshlennaya politika [Reindustrialization and Industrial Policy]. Nauchnye trudy Volnogo ekonomicheskogo obshchestva Rossii [Academic Works of the Freer Economic Society of Russia], 2014, No. 12, pp. 4–10. (In Russ.).
8. Emelyanov A. S. K voprosu o pravovykh privilegiyakh sovetskikh uchenykh [Concerning Legal Privileges of Soviet Scientists]. Pravo i gosudarstvo: teoriya i praktika [Law and State: Theory and Practice], 2022, No. 12, pp. 48–50. (In Russ.).
9. Zenkina M. V., Mitrofanov N. G., Ostapchuk E. G. Osobennosti realizatsii investitsionnoy politiki v Rossii [Specific Features of Pursuing Investment Policy in Russia]. Moskovskiy ekonomicheskiy zhurnal [Moscow Economic Journal], 2023, No. 1, pp. 399–412. (In Russ.).
10. Lvov D. S., Glazev S. Yu. Teoreticheskie i prikladnye aspekty upravleniya NTP [Theoretical and Applied Aspects of NTP Management]. Ekonomika i matematicheskie metody [Economics and Mathematic Methods], 1986, No. 5, pp. 797–806. (In Russ.).
11. Prokhorova E. K. Vliyanie sostoyaniya osnovnykh fondov na razvitie rossiyskoy promyshlennosti v usloviyakh mezhdunarodnykh sanktsiy [The Impact of Fixed Assets Standing on Development of Russian Industry in Conditions of International Sanctions]. Vestnik Mezhdunarodnogo instituta rynka [Bulletin of the International Institute of Market], 2019, No. 1, pp. 30–36. (In Russ.).
12. Rakhmatullin R. R. Analiz rossiyskoy patentnoy aktivnosti v sravnenii s drugimi gosudarstvami i svyazannye s nimi pravovye problemy po polucheniyu patentov v Rossii [Analyzing Russian Patent Activity in Comparison with other States and Legal Problems of Getting Patents in Russia]. Mezhdunarodniy zhurnal gumanitarnykh i estestvennykh nauk [International Journal of Humanitarian and Nagtural Sciences], 2022, No. 68, pp. 184–189. (In Russ.).
13. Tatarkin A. I. Tekhnologicheskaya nezavisimost kak faktor ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti [Technological Independence as Factor of Economic Security]. Ekonomika regiona [Economics of Region], 2018, No. 4, pp. 1099–1113. (In Russ.).
14. Folomev A. N. Innovatsionnaya ekonomika: strategiya i resursy [Innovation Economy: Strategy and Resources]. Moscow, Nauka, 2010, pp. 320–326. (In Russ.).
15. Hyuzing S., Sheve G., Shaymieva E. Sh., Gumerova G. I. Mezhdunarodnaya klassifikatsiya innovatsiy na osnove Rukovodstva Oslo: znachenie, novye ponyatiya [International Classification of Innovation on the Basis of Oslo Principle: Meaning, New Notions]. Nauchnye issledovaniya: fundamentalnye i prikladnye aspekty [Scientific Research: Fundamental and Applied Aspects], 2021, No. 1, pp. 159–172. (In Russ.).
16. Shlychkova V. V., Zareznova D. A., Nestulaevaya D. R. Natsionalnye proekty 2025– 2027 gg. kak instrument razvitiya sotsialno-ekonomicheskoy sistemy Rossii i potentsialnye riski protsessa ikh realizatsii [National Projects 2025–2027 as Tool of Developing Social and Economic System in Russia and Potential Risks of their Realization]. Vestnik Sibirskogo instituta biznesa i informatsionnykh tekhnologiy [Bulletin of the Siberian Institute of Business and Informational technologies], 2024, No. 4, pp. 169–178. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Gorokhova I.V., Arkhipova L.S., Gretchenko A.I. Technological Independence of Russia as Strategic Goal of Ensuring Economic Security. Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics. 2026;(3):45-56. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2026-3-45-56
Views:
207
JATS XML
Email this article 