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The Impact of News Flows on Inflation Expectations in Russia

https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2026-3-18-33

Abstract

The article analyzes the impact of subject news flows on inflation expectations in Russia in respect of two separate groups of agents, i. e. the professional audience (finance market participants) and the population within two time periods – before 2022 and after the date. For the professional audience prescribed inflation (BEIR) estimated on the basis of profitability of federal loan bonds is used as the indicator of inflation expectations; for the population it is data of ‘inFOM’ surveys. As news data the research used the block of nearly 3M texts from the biggest Russian media. The subject content of news is identified by regular expressions and for each subject daily indicators are built. The research used Bayesian version of AR-X-GARCH-X model, which provides an opportunity to assess the impact of news both on expectation levels and their volatility. The findings show that before 2022 inflation news increased the level of inflation expectations of professional participants, while news on politics reduced their uncertainty. After 2022 serious drop in influence was caused by news about the Bank of Russia, which can testify to the rise in confidence to its communications policy. As for the population neither news indicator turned to be considerable, which can demonstrate adaptive nature of their expectations and agrees with previous investigations.

About the Authors

M. A. Ivanov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Mikhail A. Ivanov, Assistant Professor of the Department for Mathematical Methods of Economic Analysis, Faculty of Economics

building 51, 1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991



O. A. Klachkova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Olga A. Klachkova, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department for Mathematical Methods of Economic Analysis, Faculty of Economics

building 51, 1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991



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Review

For citations:


Ivanov M.A., Klachkova O.A. The Impact of News Flows on Inflation Expectations in Russia. Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics. 2026;(3):18-33. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2026-3-18-33

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ISSN 2413-2829 (Print)
ISSN 2587-9251 (Online)